Volta’s Electric Eel

Volta’s Electric Eel (Electrophorus voltai) is a monumental freshwater apex predator native to the upland rivers of the Brazilian Shield in South America. Formally described by scientists in 2019, this extraordinary knifefish holds the undisputed world record...

Pacific Blackdragon

The Pacific Blackdragon (Idiacanthus antrostomus) is an astonishing deep-sea predator inhabiting the twilight mesopelagic and dark bathypelagic depths of the eastern Pacific Ocean. Celebrated among marine biologists for its radical sexual dimorphism and terrifying...

Northern Seadevil

The Northern Seadevil (Ceratias holboelli), also known as Krøyer’s deep-sea anglerfish, is the undisputed giant and sovereign leviathan of the deep-sea anglerfishes, reigning as the largest ceratioid species on planet Earth. Prowling the eternal, freezing...

Red Velvet Whalefish

The Red Velvet Whalefish (Barbourisia rufa) is one of the most enigmatic, bizarre, and visually striking denizens of the deep ocean, the sole representative of the monotypic family Barbourisiidae. Prowling the perpetual midnight of the mesopelagic and bathypelagic...

Big-belly Seahorse

The Big-belly Seahorse (Hippocampus abdominalis), commonly referred to as the pot-bellied seahorse, is the undisputed giant of the seahorse world, reaching monumental lengths of up to 14 inches (35 cm). Inhabiting the cold, nutrient-rich coastal waters of southern...

Bluecheek Butterflyfish

The Bluecheek Butterflyfish (Chaetodon semilarvatus), also known as the Golden Butterflyfish or Addis butterflyfish, is one of the most iconic, unmistakable marine inhabitants of the Red Sea. Renowned for its radiant, sunburst-yellow disc-shaped body contrasted by an...

Ornate Bichir

The Ornate Bichir (Polypterus ornatipinnis) is an extraordinary freshwater predator and a celebrated living relic of the ancient actinopterygian subclass Cladistia, an archaic lineage that branched off before modern bony fishes evolved over 350 million years ago....

Broadnose Sevengill Shark

The Broadnose Sevengill Shark (Notorynchus cepedianus), commonly referred to as the cow shark, is a formidable, prehistoric apex marine predator cruising the cool temperate coastal waters of the world. Representing an ancient hexanchiform lineage dating back over 150...

Humpback Turretfish

The Humpback Turretfish (Tetrosomus gibbosus), known colloquially as the camel cowfish or thornback boxfish, is one of the most geometrically bizarre and architecturally fortified bony fishes in the ocean. Native across the warm, tropical waters of the Indo-West...

Pacific Spiny Lumpsucker

The Pacific Spiny Lumpsucker (Eumicrotremus orbis) is undeniably one of the most charming, peculiar, and visually delightful marine teleosts on planet Earth. Inhabiting the freezing, wave-battered coastal kelp reefs and rocky tidepools of the North Pacific, this...