Japanese Pygmy Seahorse

The Japanese Pygmy Seahorse (Hippocampus japapigu), affectionately dubbed ‘Japan Pig’ by local divers for its adorable snout resembling a miniature piglet, is one of the world’s tiniest and most charming syngnathids. Measuring barely over half an...

Giant Larvacean

The Giant Larvacean (Bathochordaeus charon) is one of the most extraordinary and ecologically influential creatures dwelling in the twilight zone of the open ocean. First discovered in 1899 and then vanishing from definitive scientific records for over a century until...

Cazuza’s Saki

Cazuza’s Saki (Pithecia cazuzai) is a distinctive, shaggy New World primate described during a comprehensive taxonomic revision of saki monkeys in 2014. Named in honor of prominent Brazilian primatologist Dr. Alfredo Langguth (nicknamed Cazuza), this elusive...

Ruby Seadragon

The Ruby Seadragon (Phyllopteryx dewysea) represents one of the most remarkable ichthyological discoveries of the twenty-first century. First formally described in 2015 from museum specimens and subsequently observed alive in the wild in 2016 via remotely operated...

Southern Marsupial Mole

The Southern Marsupial Mole (Notoryctes typhlops), known to Indigenous Anangu as the itjaritjari, is one of the most anatomically specialized subterranean mammals in the natural world. Endemic to the harsh red dunes of central Australia, this enigmatic marsupial...
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